Bœuf Bourguignon — the classic French beef stew braised in red wine
Bœuf Bourguignon is one of the most famous dishes of French cuisine — a slow braise of beef in red Burgundy wine with mushrooms, pearl onions, carrots and aromatic herbs. Born as a peasant dish, it is today a symbol of slow cooking that turns simple ingredients into a celebration of flavors.
Ingredients (serves 6)
- 1 kg beef (shoulder), cut into large pieces (~5 cm)
- 150 g smoked bacon (lardons), cut into sticks
- 200 g champignon mushrooms, sliced
- 12–15 pearl onions (shallots), peeled
- 2 carrots, cut into thick rounds
- 3 garlic cloves, crushed
- 2 tbsp tomato paste
- 500 ml dry red wine (Bourgogne or Pinot Noir)
- 250 ml beef stock
- 2 tbsp flour
- 2 tbsp olive oil + 30 g butter
- 1 bouquet garni: bay leaf, rosemary, thyme
- Salt and freshly ground black pepper
Preparation steps
- Marinating (optional, but recommended): Place the beef pieces in a dish with the red wine, garlic and bouquet garni for 2–4 hours (or overnight in the fridge).
- Heat the oven to 160°C. Pat the beef dry with kitchen paper, season with salt and pepper and toss in the flour.
- In a heavy lidded pot (ideally a Dutch oven), fry the bacon until crispy and set aside. In the same pot over high heat, sear the beef pieces on all sides until golden; set aside.
- Lower the heat, add the carrots, pearl onions and mushrooms; fry 5–6 minutes. Add the tomato paste and cook 1 more minute.
- Return the beef and bacon to the pot. Pour in the red wine (with the marinade if used) and the beef stock. Add the bouquet garni.
- Cover with the lid and braise in the oven for 2.5–3 hours, until the beef is so tender it melts in the mouth.
- If the sauce is too thin, cook 10–15 minutes uncovered over heat until it thickens. Adjust salt and pepper to taste.
- Serve hot with mashed potatoes, boiled potatoes or fresh bread.
Time and servings
Prep: 30 minutes (+ 2–4 hours optional marinating) • Cooking: ~3 hours • Servings: 6

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